Western Governors University (WGU) HCM3410 C431 Healthcare Research and Statistics Practice Exam

Question: 1 / 400

What elements are included in the traditional model of disease causation?

Environmental stressors, genetic predisposition, and personal behavior

External agent, a susceptible host, and an environment that brings the two together

The correct answer identifies the traditional model of disease causation, which is foundational to understanding how diseases are spread and developed. This model is often encapsulated in the concept of the epidemiological triad. It emphasizes three key components: an external agent, which can be a pathogen such as a virus or bacteria; a susceptible host, which refers to an individual who has characteristics that make them vulnerable to disease; and the environment, which acts as a facilitator that brings the agent and host together.

This framework helps in understanding infectious diseases, as it highlights the interaction between the host's vulnerabilities and external factors that promote disease transmission. By analyzing all three elements together, health professionals can better understand disease dynamics, control outbreaks, and develop effective interventions.

The other choices, while related to health and disease, do not specifically align with the traditional model of causation. They focus more on different aspects of health care, such as treatment and prevention strategies, or social and cultural factors that influence health outcomes, rather than the fundamental cause-and-effect relationships depicted in the traditional model.

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Prevention strategies, treatment options, and rehabilitation methods

Cultural beliefs, lifestyle factors, and social determinants

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